The staleness path decides whether a publisher may reclaim disk, so getting it
wrong means an abandoned marker pins a snapshot generation forever — the exact
outcome the bound exists to prevent. It was previously covered only by
analogy to prune-cache.sh's .ci-lock-* staleness, which is not the bar.
New publish-snapshot-selftest.sh scenario 8 asserts both directions against
the SAME backdated marker, which is what separates "honours the bound" from
"ignores anything that looks old":
* under CACHE_READ_STALE_SECONDS=86400 a three-hour-old marker is left alone
and still defers reclamation, exactly as a live reader does;
* under the 7200s default the same marker is swept, reported as swept, and the
generation it was pinning — plus the one deferred by the first half — is
reclaimed.
Backdated with `touch -d`, not slept for; the suite stays fast.
Red-proven by mutation rather than against the pre-fix scripts, since the
whole mechanism is new there and "it does not exist yet" proves nothing about
the threshold logic. Mutating live_reader_count's bound test to `true` (never
sweep) fails scenario 8:
ASSERTION FAILED: the stale marker was not reported as swept
and to `false` (sweep everything, bound ignored) fails scenario 6 instead,
which is the right blast radius — ignoring the bound means unlinking under a
LIVE reader:
ASSERTION FAILED: the previous generation was unlinked while a reader
still held it
Also documents the entry-count check's measured cost in the README: on ext4
with a warm cache over 78,554 entries, 44 ms per metadata walk against 3,126 ms
for the `cp -al` it guards — about 2.8%. Not a perf-claiming change; the number
is there so the next reader does not have to wonder.
The reviewer's other nit — scenarios 8/9 of the seed suite exercising
publish-snapshot.sh's interlock — was already covered by the cross-reference
in this file's header, so no move.
Verification: `bash scripts/selftest.sh` — 5 suites, exit 0, 88 assertions
(82 before this commit, 63 at baseline). shellcheck: no new findings.
Refs: daniel/gitdan#11, zemyna#911
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Sqh2vscfzisk83VuPVQX9L